Blue Badge for children: who qualifies and how to apply
A Blue Badge lets you park closer to where you are going, which can make school runs, appointments and days out far easier. Children can get one, including babies under 3 in some cases. Here is how it works in each part of the UK.
The short version
- In England, a child aged 3 or over who gets the higher mobility rate of DLA qualifies automatically, as does a child registered blind (severely sight impaired).
- Children under 3 can qualify if a medical condition means they must always travel with bulky medical equipment, or always be kept near a vehicle in case they need emergency treatment.
- Cost: up to £10 in England, £10 in Northern Ireland, £20 in most Scottish councils, free in Wales.
- A badge usually lasts up to 3 years. Reapply before it runs out.
Children who qualify automatically
In England, GOV.UK says you automatically qualify for a Blue Badge if you are aged 3 or over and get the higher rate of the DLA mobility part, or are registered blind (severely sight impaired), among other routes that mostly apply to adults. For most children, the higher mobility rate of DLA is the key.
Northern Ireland’s list is similar and includes the higher mobility rate of DLA and being registered blind. Scotland and Wales have their own rules, which are similar but not identical. Use the official guidance for where you live.
Children under 3
There is a special route for young children. GOV.UK says you may be eligible if your child is under 3 and has a medical condition that means they must always be accompanied by bulky medical equipment, or must always be kept near a vehicle in case they need emergency medical treatment. Wales and Northern Ireland have the same two tests.
The Welsh Government’s guidance for councils gives examples of the kind of equipment that counts, including ventilators, suction machines, feed pumps, parenteral equipment, syringe drivers, oxygen equipment, oxygen saturation monitors, and casts or harnesses for hip dysplasia. Its examples of conditions where a child may need to get to hospital quickly include tracheostomies, severe epilepsy, highly unstable diabetes and terminal illness. Councils elsewhere make their own decisions, but the examples give a good sense of what the test means.
In Wales, the official eligibility page says the evidence for this route is a letter from a paediatrician.
Other routes, including hidden conditions
If your child does not qualify automatically, the council can still assess them. In England, GOV.UK lists circumstances that may qualify, including:
- cannot walk at all, or cannot walk without help from someone else or mobility aids
- finds walking very difficult because of pain, breathlessness or the time it takes
- walking is dangerous to their health and safety
- is constantly a significant risk to themselves or others near vehicles, in traffic or car parks
- struggles severely to plan or follow a journey
- finds it difficult or impossible to control their actions and lacks awareness of the impact they could have on others
- regularly has intense and overwhelming responses to situations, causing temporary loss of behavioural control
- frequently becomes extremely anxious or fearful of public or open spaces
These hidden condition routes can matter a lot for autistic children and children with learning disabilities who are safe walking in some places but not near traffic. The council will ask how journeys between the car and your destination are affected, and for details of professionals involved in your child’s care. You can upload letters, reports and diagnosis letters.
What it costs
- England: up to £10. How you pay depends on your council.
- Scotland: mygov.scot says most councils charge £20.
- Wales: free. The Welsh Government says councils cannot charge, and warns that websites charging to apply are not genuine.
- Northern Ireland: £10, paid by card online or by cheque or postal order by post.
How to apply
In England, Scotland and Wales, apply on GOV.UK and the application goes to your council. In Northern Ireland, apply through nidirect. You can apply on behalf of your child. GOV.UK says you will need:
- proof of identity, such as your child’s birth or adoption certificate or passport
- proof of address, such as a recent Council Tax bill, a letter from a government department, or for under-16s, a recent letter from school
- a recent head-and-shoulders digital photo of your child
- your child’s National Insurance number if they have one
- proof of benefits if you are applying through DLA: the most recent DWP letter showing the mobility rate, the certificate of entitlement and the date
GOV.UK says English councils usually decide within 12 weeks. nidirect says Northern Ireland decisions take 6 to 8 weeks, longer if more information is needed.
Using and renewing the badge
The badge belongs to your child, not to a car. It can be used in any vehicle your child is travelling in, as a passenger. There are rules about how it is used, and misuse can lead to a fine or the badge being taken away, so read the rights and responsibilities guidance that comes with it.
Badges usually last up to 3 years and do not renew automatically. mygov.scot advises reapplying at least 12 weeks before the expiry date. In Northern Ireland, if your child’s benefit award ends sooner, the badge is only issued until the end of the award.
If you are refused, the council should tell you why. You can ask them to reconsider if you think they did not take account of all the information, and you can reapply if things get worse.
Related entitlement pages
- Blue Badge — A parking badge that lets you park closer to where you need to go, as a driver or passenger.
- Disability Living Allowance for children — A tax-free benefit for children under 16 who need extra care or have mobility needs.
- Child Disability Payment — Scotland’s replacement for DLA for children, with care and mobility components.
- Motability Scheme — Lease a car, powered wheelchair or scooter using a qualifying higher-rate mobility payment.
Organisations that can help
These are listings from our directory. They are not a recommendation, and they may not cover your area.
Contact
National charity supporting families with disabled children and young people, including a free helpline and information on benefits, education and care.
Benefits advice and welfare rights
Citizens Advice
National charity network offering free, independent advice, including benefits, debt, housing and discrimination. Use the website to find your local service or get advice online.
Benefits advice and welfare rights
Advice NI
Independent advice network covering Northern Ireland, including benefits and money advice. Use the website to find a local advice service.
Benefits advice and welfare rights
Frequently asked questions
Does a child on the lower mobility rate of DLA get a Blue Badge automatically?
No. In England, the automatic route through DLA is the higher mobility rate, for children aged 3 or over. A child on the lower rate can still apply and be assessed by the council, for example under the hidden condition criteria.
Can a baby get a Blue Badge?
Yes, if the child is under 3 and has a medical condition that means they must always travel with bulky medical equipment, or always be kept near a vehicle in case they need emergency treatment.
How much is a Blue Badge for a child?
The same as for an adult: up to £10 in England, £10 in Northern Ireland, £20 in most Scottish councils, and free in Wales.
Can I use my child’s Blue Badge when they are not with me?
The badge is for journeys made by the badge holder. Check the rights and responsibilities rules before using it, because misuse can lead to a fine or the badge being withdrawn.
This guide is part of our Support for carers and disabled children guide. You might also want: Carer’s Allowance step by step, DLA for children, Carer’s assessment.
Sources we checked
- https://www.gov.uk/apply-blue-badge
- https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/blue-badge-can-i-get-one/can-i-get-a-blue-badge
- https://www.mygov.scot/apply-for-blue-badge
- https://www.mygov.scot/blue-badge-scheme
- https://www.gov.wales/blue-badges-eligibility-html
- https://www.gov.wales/blue-badge-scheme-wales-guidance-local-authorities-2021-html
- https://www.nidirect.gov.uk/articles/blue-badge-eligibility-criteria
- https://www.nidirect.gov.uk/articles/apply-or-renew-blue-badge